Modern Pool Heating

Raypak AVIA HD 404A with NiTek Gas Pool & Spa Heater

A salt pool, a coastal lot, or any Florida pool whose chemistry does not get watched closely — the version of the AVIA to buy when the heat exchanger is the part you are worried about.

Gas heater

SKU P-R404A-EN-N

Heat OnlyFast heatNiTek (nickel alloy) Heat ExchangerNatural gasWi-Fi Built InAutomation Compatible (Relay)3-Year Parts & LaborUpper mid-range
BTU input
399,000 BTU/hr
Fuel / power
Natural gas
Thermal efficiency
84% thermal efficiency
Heat exchanger
NiTek (nickel alloy)
Warranty
Parts: 3 years · Labor: 3 years
Controls & automation
Digital control with built-in Raymote Wi-Fi — free app control, heat-time calculator and fleet monitoring. Third-party automation connects through a two- or three-wire dry-contact remote; RS-485 Modbus is reserved for Raypak AquaStar pumps and The Attendant.

Full specifications

Every row below is taken from a manufacturer document. Anything the manufacturer does not publish is left out rather than estimated.

Manufacturer model numberP-R404A-EN-N, catalog no. 018045 (P-R404A-EP-N / 018051 propane; the 264 size is P-R264A-EN-N / 018044)
BTU input399,000 BTU/hr
Thermal efficiency84% — the same as the copper AVIA
Heat exchangerNiTek nickel-alloy straight tube; stainless steel combustion chamber
NiTek erosion resistance300% more erosion resistant than copper, 200% more than cupro-nickel (ASTM G73-10 (2017))
Corrosion protectionProTek Shield replaceable sacrificial anode in the inlet header
Water connections2" buttress union inlet and outlet
Water flow40 GPM minimum, 100 GPM maximum
Gas connection3/4" NPT; sediment trap required on every installation
Inlet gas supply pressureNatural gas 3.5" W.C. dynamic minimum, 10.5" W.C. static maximum; propane 8.0" / 13"
Electrical120 VAC 1-phase at 1.6 A, or 240 VAC 1-phase at 1.2 A
VentingCategory I and Category III; 4" flue; certified indoor or outdoor
ElevationNatural gas 0-10,000 ft; propane 0-4,500 ft
Dimensions30.38" H x 23.24" W x 32.61" D
Weight135 lbs (155 lbs shipping)
CertificationANSI Z21.56 / CSA 4.7 and CAN/CGA-2.17-M91; SCAQMD Rule 1146.2 and SJVAPCD Rule 4308 low NOx
Controls and automationDigital control with integrated Raymote Wi-Fi; auxiliary dry-contact control output; two-wire or three-wire remote for third-party automation; RS-485 Modbus for Raypak AquaStar pumps and The Attendant.

Why homeowners consider it

  • NiTek is the reason to buy this one. Raypak publishes it as 300% more erosion resistant than copper and 200% more than cupro-nickel, based on ASTM G73-10 (2017) liquid-impingement erosion testing, and offers it on HD models specifically.
  • The corrosion upgrade costs nothing in efficiency. Raypak lists the NiTek and copper AVIA models at the same 84% thermal efficiency and the same 399,000 BTU/hr input — unlike Jandy, whose cupro-nickel JXI400NN is labeled a point lower than the copper version.
  • Raypak's warranty covers HD NiTek models on the same terms as the copper ones: three years parts and labor on a residential single-family installation, the same term Pentair publishes on its ETi 400.
  • The straight-tube geometry is the other half of the durability story. No bends and no helical coils means fewer places for scale and erosion to concentrate, and the tubes stay accessible for annual maintenance.
  • Everything else is the AVIA package: stainless steel combustion chamber, ProTek Shield replaceable anode in the inlet header, free built-in Raymote Wi-Fi, and a cabinet built to drop into the plumbing and gas connections of the heater it replaces.

What to know before buying

  • The ProTek Shield anode is a consumable and the warranty excludes it outright. Raypak's exclusion 12 states the shield is not covered under any warranty, that it will need replacing as part of routine service, and — the part that matters — that the warranty does not cover damage caused to the heater by a depleted ProTek Shield that has not been replaced as needed. Budget for checking and replacing it as annual maintenance, because neglecting a cheap part can cost you the exchanger cover.
  • Minimum flow is 40 GPM, which is higher than most of its competition — Jandy and Hayward gas heaters will run at 30. On a variable-speed pump that pushes the heating speed up, and it is worth checking against your plumbing before assuming a straight swap.
  • Natural gas models are approved to 10,000 feet of elevation but propane models only to 4,500 feet, and propane needs a higher inlet pressure: 8.0 inches W.C. dynamic minimum against 3.5 inches for natural gas. Irrelevant for altitude on the Gulf Coast, relevant for how the gas train has to be set up.
  • Raypak's warranty is conditional on buying from an authorized dealer, and it explicitly reserves the right to reject claims on heaters bought from unauthorized internet sites or marketplace storefronts. On a heater whose main selling point is its warranty, that condition is the whole ballgame.
  • The labor cover has edges. Raypak pays for the repair labor but not travel time, freight or fuel, so a warranty repair is not always a zero-dollar visit.
  • Raypak does not recommend prolonged operation with water below 50°F, and asks that a heater started with water that cold be run continuously until the water warms — a note for anyone bringing a long-dormant pool back up in January.
  • AVIA is a comparatively recent platform. Raypak's own brochure describes it as a new, Pool-Pro-driven design rather than a long-running one, which is worth weighing against the deep field history behind a Universal H-Series or a MasterTemp. We could not verify any third-party review sample for it from a source we were able to fetch, so we are not quoting one.
  • A better exchanger is not a license to ignore water chemistry. Raypak's warranty excludes damage from corrosive water, and NiTek buys margin rather than immunity — the salt cell or chlorinator still belongs downstream of the heater.
  • Check which heater you are actually being quoted. The copper and NiTek versions look identical and differ only in the last letter of the model number: P-R404A-EN-C (catalog 018033) is copper, P-R404A-EN-N (catalog 018045) is NiTek.

Warranty, term by term

The warranty only matters on the parts that actually fail. Here is how this one splits up.

Parts
3 years
Labor
3 years

Raypak's current pool heater limited warranty lists AVIA standard models with copper and HD models with NiTek heat exchangers, sizes 264 and 404, at three years for parts and labor. Two conditions matter. First, the asterisk on those model numbers: if the heater is installed anywhere other than a single-family residential dwelling, the warranty period drops to one year for parts and labor. Second, the labor cover is for the repair itself — Raypak states it does not cover travel time, other labor costs for the service provider, or freight, shipping and fuel costs. Raypak also states the warranty applies only to heaters purchased from an authorized dealer in the United States and that it reserves the right to reject claims on units bought from unauthorized internet sites or marketplace storefronts. Professional installation / authorized-channel requirements may apply.

Why the heat exchanger matters

The heat exchanger is the part of a pool heater that actually moves heat into the water, and what it is made of decides how long the heater survives Florida water chemistry. Here is what the four materials mean in practice.

Copper
The traditional material and the cheapest to build. It transfers heat well and is fine on a well-balanced chlorine pool, but it is the least forgiving of low pH, high chlorine and salt. On the Gulf Coast it is usually the first component to fail.
Cupro-nickel
Copper alloyed with nickel. It gives up a little heat transfer in exchange for much better resistance to unbalanced water chemistry and salt. On gas heaters this is the upgrade worth having in Florida, and some manufacturers now ship it as standard.
NiTek (nickel alloy)This heater
A nickel-alloy exchanger used on some gas heaters as a corrosion-resistant alternative to copper. Positioned between cupro-nickel and titanium in both durability and price.
Titanium
Effectively immune to pool water chemistry, including salt. It is the standard on quality pool heat pumps and the reason a heat pump can sit on a salt pool for years without exchanger trouble. It is expensive, which is why you rarely see it on gas heaters.

Whatever the material, plumbing order matters just as much: a chlorinator or salt cell belongs downstream of the heater, never upstream.

How we scored it

MPH Equipment Score — 4.1/5How we rate heaters
  • Warranty is the same three years parts and labor as the copper AVIA, which is also the term Pentair publishes on its ETi 400. Same deductions: authorized-dealer condition, no travel time or freight, one year outside a single-family dwelling.
  • Durability jumps to 4.5. A nickel-alloy straight-tube exchanger that Raypak rates well above cupro-nickel on erosion testing, in a stainless combustion chamber, with a replaceable anode, is about as good as a gas heater water path gets short of the titanium direct-fire designs.
  • Efficiency stays at 84% with the upgraded exchanger, which is not something every manufacturer manages — Jandy drops a point for cupro-nickel.
  • Serviceability scores the same 3.5 as the rest of the AVIA line: a newer platform with a shorter field record than the heaters it competes against, and no third-party review sample we could verify from a fetchable source.
  • Controls are unchanged from the copper AVIA: free Wi-Fi built in, dry-contact connection for third-party automation.
  • Value holds at 4. The NiTek premium buys the most corrosion-resistant exchanger in the conventional gas category at the same efficiency and the same warranty, which on a Gulf Coast salt pool is money well spent.

Real Modern Pool Heating installations

We have not published a job-site photo for this exact model yet. Installation photos on this site are only ever our own work, and we label each one as the exact model or as a representative install.

Installed locally, researched for everyone

Affordable Solar & Pool Heating, LLC installs and services pool heating in Sarasota, Manatee, Charlotte & Pinellas County, Florida. If you are outside that area this page is still yours to use — take the questions on it to your local contractor. Pool heater installation in Sarasota.

Other heaters worth putting beside it

Same job, different tradeoffs. Every one of these has its own verified spec page.

Raypak · AVIA

Raypak AVIA 404A Gas Pool & Spa Heater

Model P-R404A-EN-C

Heat OnlyFast heatUpper mid-range
BTU input
399,000 BTU/hr
Thermal efficiency
84%
Heat exchanger
Copper
Warranty
3-Year Parts & Labor
Wi-Fi / automation
Wi-Fi Built InAutomation Compatible (Relay)

A large Florida pool, or a pool and spa, where the owner wants spa-speed output and three years of parts and labor cover.

MPH Equipment Score — 3.9/5How we rate heaters
View details

Hayward · Universal H-Series

Hayward Universal H-Series H400FDN Gas Pool Heater

Model H400FDN

Heat OnlyFast heatUpper mid-range
BTU input
399,900 BTU/hr
Thermal efficiency
84%
Heat exchanger
Cupro-nickel
Warranty
3-Year Parts / 1-Year Labor
Wi-Fi / automation
App Control via AutomationAutomation Compatible (Relay)

A large Florida pool, or a pool and spa combination, that needs to reach temperature on demand rather than hold it all season.

MPH Equipment Score — 4.6/5How we rate heaters
View details

Pentair · MasterTemp HD

Pentair MasterTemp 400HD Heavy Duty Gas Pool Heater

Model MasterTemp 400HD

Heat OnlyFast heatUpper mid-range
BTU input
400,000 BTU/hr
Thermal efficiency
82%
Heat exchanger
Cupro-nickel
Warranty
2-Year Parts & Labor
Wi-Fi / automation
Automation Compatible

A large salt-water or coastal pool, or a pool and spa that gets used hard, where the exchanger material matters more than the last two points of efficiency.

MPH Equipment Score — 4.3/5How we rate heaters
View details

P-R404A-EN-N questions

What is NiTek?

Raypak's nickel-alloy heat exchanger material, offered on AVIA HD models. Raypak publishes it as 300% more erosion resistant than copper and 200% more than cupro-nickel, based on ASTM G73-10 (2017) liquid-impingement erosion testing, and rates NiTek heaters at the same 84% thermal efficiency as the copper versions.

Is NiTek better than cupro-nickel?

On Raypak's own erosion testing, yes — it publishes NiTek as twice as erosion resistant as cupro-nickel. That is a manufacturer claim on one specific test, so read it as a meaningful difference in the right direction rather than a guarantee. Either material is a real improvement on plain copper for a salt pool.

Does the better exchanger cost me efficiency?

No. Raypak lists the copper and NiTek AVIA models at the same 84% thermal efficiency and the same input rate, so the upgrade costs money rather than performance.

Should I buy this for a salt water pool?

It is the version we would look at first for a salt pool, a barrier-island install or a pool where chemistry is not watched weekly. It still needs the salt cell or chlorinator plumbed downstream of the heater, and Raypak's warranty still excludes damage from corrosive water.

How do I make sure I am quoted the NiTek version?

Check the last letter of the model number. P-R404A-EN-N (catalog 018045) is NiTek; P-R404A-EN-C (catalog 018033) is copper. They look the same on the pad and the quote will not always spell it out.

Do you install Raypak AVIA HD heaters in Sarasota?

We install and service pool heaters throughout Sarasota, Manatee, Charlotte & Pinellas County, Florida, and we are happy to advise whether the NiTek upgrade is worth it for your pool. We do not claim authorized-dealer status for any manufacturer here. The comparison content is written for pool owners anywhere; the installation offer is local.

Is the P-R404A-EN-N right for your pool?

We install and service pool heating in Sarasota, Manatee, Charlotte & Pinellas County, Florida. If you are outside that area, the comparison above is still yours to use — ask your local contractor the same questions.

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